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Întrebare		Răspuns
management structures începe să înveți		identify the different departments in an organization and set out who answers to whom in a chain of command
functional structure începe să înveți		the organization is divided up into different functional areas or departments such as Marketing, Finance and Production
multi-divisional structures începe să înveți		the organization is divided along geographical or product divisions this allows company to grow and develop in new parts of the world and to add new combinations to products
multi-divisional matrix începe să înveți		a combination of product and geographical divisions it allows a large company to adapt products for particular markets used in large organizations that have a number of clearly defined projects
organizations with one single owner, a sole trader which type of organizational structure do they have începe să înveți		often have no formal structure
flat structure începe să înveți		only few levels of management opposite to: tall structure
_____ hierarchies începe să înveți		complex
many _____ of management începe să înveți		layers
an organization chart începe să înveți		a diagram showing relationships between different jobs and departments it identify various functional departments, the hierarchy (from the CEO and the Board Management downwards), and the lines of responsibility
chain of command începe să înveți		handing decision making from the higher levels of an organization to lower ones
lines of responsibility începe să înveți		the specification of responsibilities for a particular aspects of work of employees and their management, who they report to
spans of control începe să înveți		the number of people a manager can effectively manage in a particular situation
´managerial mystique´ începe să înveți		when managers behave as unemotional experts who do not need to share their ideas or explain what is going on
subordinates începe să înveți		people who are below a manager in the hierarchy
collective leadership începe să înveți		when decision making and authority is shared by a group of managers
bureaucratic organizations începe să înveți		where there are fixed and formal rules
entrepreneurial culture începe să înveți		a business environment encouraging new ideas and individual effort
Board of Management începe să înveți		a committee of members elected by the shareholders to manage and oversee the company
departments are separated according to the different aspects of company work, such as producing goods or dealing with the financial matters which type of organization structure it is începe să înveți		functional structure
the company is divided into separate units specializing in a particular area of the world or has separate units dealing with particular types of products which type of organization structure it is începe să înveți		multi- divisional structure
the company uses a mixture of divisional structures to enable it to be more flexible and organize its work around specific projects which type of organization structure it is începe să înveți		matrix
very small companies run by a single person or group which type of organization structure it is începe să înveți		no formal structures
in this type of structure responsibility is shared, with fewer managers and with individuals being responsible for their own tasks which type of organization structure it is începe să înveți		flat structure
the organization is divided according to a particular product or type of product, each of which has functional teams to take care of staff, finance etc. which type of organization structure it is începe să înveți		product structure
_____ of command începe să înveți		chain
line of ______ începe să înveți		responsibility
span of _____ începe să înveți		control

1.2 Organization structures

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