→ 2A Illnesses And Injuries → Începe să înveți / Descarcă cartonașele MP3

Întrebare		Răspuns
5 parts of body that we use with 'ache' începe să înveți		ear, stomach, tooth, head, back Her back hurts - her back aches.
something that can be high, often because of stress or bad diet începe să înveți		blood pressure It's 180 over 140. He has high blood pressure.
something you could get on the beach if you're not careful începe să înveți		sunburn
what you should take if you have a headache, e.g. aspirin or paracetamol începe să înveți		painkillers
a phrasal verb that means to recover from an illness get better, recover from sth începe să înveți		get over an ilness She was only just getting over the flu when she got a stomach bug. It took him years to get over the shock of his wife dying. It took her months to get over Rupert when he finished the relationship.
when you have a cold you... kichasz i kaszlesz începe să înveți		sneeze and cough When you sneeze, air suddenly comes out through your nose and mouth.
a condition when something you eat or breathe can make you feel ill - you should take antihistamines începe să înveți		an allergic reaction He was stung by a wasp and now he has a rash and has difficulty breathing.
you should do this when you feel unwell or tired (on a sofa) începe să înveți		lie down on a sofa Please lie down on the couch. I'm goint to examine you.
a verb and a phrasal verb that mean to become unconscious începe să înveți		faint, passed out I'd been standing for such a long time that I passed out, and when I came round I was lying on the floor.
a phrasal verb that means to become conscious again începe să înveți		come round I'd been standing for such a long time that I passed out, and when I came round I was lying on the floor.
an infectious illness like a very bad cold that causes fever, pain and weakness începe să înveți		flu He has a temperature and he aches all over. He has flu.
if you cut your finger with a sharp object, it will (krwawić) începe să înveți		bleed Her finger is bleeding. He's cut himself. He's bleeding.
two ways of describing an injury that can happen to your ankle - zwichnięta i skręcona începe să înveți		a twisted ankle, a sprained ankle He's twisted his ankle. He fell badly and now it's swollen. If you have a sprained ankle, put ice on it and bandage it.
this can happen if you drop very hot liquid on yourself începe să înveți		you burnt yourself He spilt some boiling water on himself. He's burnt himself.
something you should put on a small cut începe să înveți		a plaster (UK), a band aid (US) a minor cut: put a plaster on it
you might get this if you eat food which is past its sell-by date începe să înveți		food poisoning He ate some prawns that were off. he has food poisoning.
this can happen to you if a piece of food gets stuck in your throat dławić się, krztusić începe să înveți		choke Children can choke on peanuts. He was eating a steak nad a piece got stuck in his throat. He's choking.
adjective to describe a part of your body that has got bigger because of an injury (finger) spuchnięty începe să înveți		a swollen finger Her ankle is swollen
2 verbs that mean to be sick începe să înveți		vomit, throw up She's being sick / She's vomiting A few minutes after drinking the liquid I had to run to the bathroom to throw up.
wysypka începe să înveți		a rash
It hurts when he talks or swallows food (ból gardła) începe să înveți		He hase a sore throat
He's been to the toilet five times this morning (biegunka) începe să înveți		He has a diarrhoea
He's been walking in uncomfortable shoes. He has a ... on his foot (pęcherz, bąbel) începe să înveți		blister a painful, raised area of skin with liquid inside, that you get if your skin has been rubbed or burned, or a similar area on a painted surface
feeling like everything is turning round, so that you feel ill or as if you might fall mający zawroty głowy, ≈ kręcić się w głowie (adj) începe să înveți		He feels dizzy
szwy începe să înveți		stitches a major cut: have stitches
to move the top part of your body in a particular direction pochylić się începe să înveți		lean (sth) back/forward/out If someone is choking, you shouldn't lean them backwards.
to press someone's skin tightly between your thumb and first finger, sometimes causing pain (szczypać) începe să înveți		pinch One of the kids had been pinching her and she was crying.
fall down începe să înveți		collapse If you find someone collapsed on the ground, what should you do first?
bandaż începe să înveți		bandage If someone has fallen and you think they may be have broken their leg, you shouldn't put a bandage on their leg where you think the break is.
objawy începe să înveți		symptoms
prześwieltać începe să înveți		(to) scan Airports use X-ray machines to scan luggage for weapons.
family doctor începe să înveți		GP (general practitioner)
ostry dyżur începe să înveți		A & E - Accident and Emergency department of hospital
electrocardiogram machine used to test people's heart rate începe să înveți		ECG machine
stories in the news, e.g. Mobile phones give you cancer începe să înveți		scare stories
sth very serious, which could kill you începe să înveți		life-threating
a small blister in the mouth that can be very painful, but is not serious (wrzód) începe să înveți		mouth ulcer
ways of curing illnesses that are not traditional medicine, e.g. herbal medicine începe să înveți		alternative remedies This is a problem espiecially with scare stories and also with some alternative remedies which claim to be miracle cures, but which may actually do you harm.
not feeling very well [IDM] începe să înveți		under the weather A few weeks ago I was feeling under the weather.
a serious illness in which malignant cells form in the body and kill normal body cells începe să înveți		cancer
an illness that is caused by bacteria or a virus începe să înveți		infection
the speed at which your heart beats începe să înveți		heart rate After examining me she told me that my heart rate was a bit fast.
the medical treatment of an illness or injury that involves an operation începe să înveți		surgery I probably needed open-heart surgery.
the number of times your heart beats in a minute începe să înveți		pulse Since my trip to hospital, I have been obsessively checking my pulse.
a group of cells that are growing in a place where they should not be guz începe să înveți		tumour One in four of all articles thrown up by an internet search for 'headache' suggested a brain tumour as a possible cause.
successful treatments for illnesses that were thought to be impossible to cure începe să înveți		miracle cures This is a problem espiecially with scare stories and also with some alternative remedies which claim to be miracle cures, but which may actually do you harm.
odróżniać, rozróżnić, także dyskryminować The Microsoft study also revealed another serious problem - that online information often doesn't __ between common and very rare conditions. începe să înveți		discriminate The Microsoft study also revealed another serious problem - that online information often doesn't discriminate between common and very rare conditions.
gruby începe să înveți		thick Something that is thick is larger than usual between its opposite sides.
trawić to change food in your stomach into substances that your body can use începe să înveți		digest You need to give me time to digest this report.
ciemne, nikłe światło începe să înveți		dim light The lamp gave out a dim light. He sat in a dim corner of the waiting room. We could see a dim (= not easily seen) shape in the fog.
lampion, latarnia începe să înveți		lantern Before the invention of electricity, people relied on candles or lanterns to read.
śpiący, senny începe să înveți		drowsy The sun was making me drowsy. Some food contain a natural chemical which is known to cause drowsiness.
wzmacniać to make an existing opinion or idea stronger începe să înveți		reinforce This belief is often reinforced by the media. a security door reinforced by steel bars
być zachrypniętym începe să înveți		to be hoarse

2A Illnesses and injuries

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