Advanced English (2) • VERBS • 'U'

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unleash
verb [T ] C1 • synonyms: release, set free, trigger, let loose • unleash anger/creativity/forces; be unleashed by something; unleash consequences/reactions • freq in AmE: 6/10
The scandal unleashed a media frenzy that lasted for weeks.
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uwolnić, wyzwolić, spuścić ze smyczy
to suddenly release or let something powerful, intense, or uncontrolled come forth — often used for emotions, forces, actions, or consequences that were previously restrained
Skandal wywołał medialną burzę, która trwała tygodniami.
unleash hell
collocation with unleash verb [T ] C1 • unleash hell on someone/something; threaten to unleash hell; emotional/military/political use • freq in AmE: 5/10
If they attack, we’ll unleash hell in response. | 2. The scandal unleashed hell on the company’s reputation.
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rozpętać piekło, wywołać totalne spustoszenie
to cause extreme chaos, violence, or destruction — often used figuratively to describe intense retaliation, emotional outburst, or overwhelming force; dramatic and emphatic in tone
Jeśli zaatakują, rozpętamy piekło w odpowiedzi. | 2. Skandal rozpętał piekło wokół reputacji firmy.
unleash chaos
collocation with unleash verb [T ] C1 • unleash chaos in/within/on something; political/emotional/technological use; sudden disruption or breakdown • freq in AmE: 5/10
The cyberattack unleashed chaos across the banking system.
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rozpętać chaos, wywołać zamieszanie, doprowadzić do rozkładu porządku
to cause sudden, intense disorder or disruption — often used to describe the release of uncontrollable forces, emotions, or consequences that lead to confusion, conflict, or breakdown of order
Cyberatak rozpętał chaos w systemie bankowym.
undergo therapy
collocation with undergo verb [T ] C1 • synonyms: receive, participate in, be treated with • undergo therapy/treatment/surgery; undergo physical/psychological therapy; undergo therapy for trauma/anxiety/injury • freq in AmE: 6/10
She underwent therapy to recover from trauma. | 2. Many patients undergo physical therapy after surgery. | 3. He decided to undergo therapy for anxiety and depression.
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przejść terapię, poddać się terapii
to receive or participate in a course of medical, psychological, or rehabilitative treatment, often over a period of time
Przeszła terapię, by poradzić sobie z traumą. | 2. Wielu pacjentów przechodzi fizjoterapię po operacji. | 3. Zdecydował się poddać terapii z powodu lęków i depresji.
undergo surgery
collocation with undergo verb [T ] C1 • synonyms: have, receive, be operated on • undergo surgery/treatment/procedure; undergo major/emergency/elective surgery; undergo surgery for cancer/injury/heart disease • freq in AmE: 7/10
She underwent surgery to remove a tumor. | 2. He had to undergo emergency surgery after the accident. | 3. Many patients undergo elective surgery for non-life-threatening issues.
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przejść operację, poddać się operacji
to have a surgical procedure performed on the body, typically to treat a medical condition, remove something, or repair damage
Przeszła operację usunięcia guza. | 2. Musiał poddać się operacji ratującej życie po wypadku. | 3. Wielu pacjentów przechodzi operacje plastyczne z powodów estetycznych.
undergo
verb [T ] C1 • synonyms: experience, go through, be subjected to • undergo surgery/therapy/treatment/change/testing/reform; undergo something for medical/emotional/structural reasons • freq in AmE: 7/10
She underwent surgery to remove the tumor. | 2. He underwent intensive therapy after the accident. | 3. The building is undergoing renovation. | 4. The proposal underwent several revisions before approval.
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przejść coś, poddać się czemuś, doświadczyć czegoś
to experience or be subjected to something, especially something that involves change, suffering, or a formal process — often medical, psychological, or technical
Przeszła operację usunięcia guza. | 2. Poddał się intensywnej terapii po wypadku. | 3. Budynek przechodzi renowację. | 4. Projekt przeszedł kilka poprawek przed zatwierdzeniem.
unveil a proposal
collocation with unveil verb [T ] C1 formal • synonyms: present, announce, disclose • unveil a proposal/plan/strategy/initiative • officials/companies/leaders unveil a proposal to do something • freq in AmE: 7/10
The government unveiled a proposal to reform healthcare.
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przedstawić propozycję, ujawnić plan
to formally present or reveal a plan or suggestion, often in a public, strategic, or ceremonial context; implies preparation, anticipation, and intent to persuade or initiate change
Rząd przedstawił propozycję reformy systemu opieki zdrowotnej.
unveil a strategy
collocation with unveil verb [T ] C1 formal • synonyms: present, launch, disclose • unveil a strategy/plan/vision/initiative • leaders/companies/governments unveil a strategy to do something • freq in AmE: 7/10
The company unveiled a strategy to expand into Asian markets.
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przedstawić strategię, ujawnić plan działania
to formally present or reveal a plan of action designed to achieve specific goals, often in political, business, or military contexts; implies preparation, timing, and intent to influence or lead
Firma przedstawiła strategię ekspansji na rynki azjatyckie.

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