CAE Exam

 0    108 cartonașe    annawiacek90
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Întrebare Răspuns
against the odds
I have deep respect for small enterprises which, against all odds, try to survive
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pomimo wszystkich przeciwności / na przekór wszystkiemu
Mam głęboki szacunek dla małych przedsiębiorstw, które wbrew wszelkim przeciwnościom starają się przetrwać
foresee
No one has fully analysed the extent of this risk and no one can foresee its consequences
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przewidywać
Nikt do końca nie zbadał tego zagrożenia i nie może przewidzieć jego skutków
half-hearted
Its support and its diplomatic presence remain half-hearted
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bez przekonania
Jej wsparcie oraz obecność dyplomatyczna wciąż są nieprzekonujące
to scrape through
Alice passed the test, but she just scraped through it
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z trudem dać sobie radę
Alice zdała test ale z trudem dała sobie radę
shadow
He is even afraid of his own shadow
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cień
On boi się nawet własnego cienia
vital
Your help is vital to the success of our plan
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istotny
Twoja pomoc jest istotna do sukcesu naszego planu
trace
Did the police find any trace of the murderer?
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ślad / śledzić / szkicować
Czy policja znalazła jakiś ślad mordercy?
constraint
There are few legal constraints on the sale of firearms in the U.S.
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przymus / ograniczenie / powściągliwość
Istnieją dwa zgodne z prawem ograniczenia w sprzedaży broni w USA
cutting-edge
This is cutting edge technology like the world has never seen before!
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najnowocześniejsze / najnowsze
To jest najnowocześniejsza technologia jakiej świat nie widział nigdy wcześniej!
innate ability
While I am naturally shy, my sister has the innate ability to charm everyone she meets
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umiejętność wrodzona
Podczas gdy ja jestem naturalnie nieśmiała moja siostra posiada wrodzoną umiejętność oczarowania każdego kogo spotka
There is no point trying to pick a fight with a system
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Nie ma sensu próbować podejmować walkę z systemem
attribute sth to sb/sth
He attributed his success to hard work
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przypisywać coś komuś / czemuś (cecha)
On przypisał swój sukces ciężkiej pracy
to take sth in one's stride
There's plenty of work to do, but she seems to take it all in her stride
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łatwo poradzić sobie z czymś
Jest mnóstwo roboty ale ona wydaje się łatwo z tym radzić
be taken aback by someone
She had expected him to laugh and was taken aback when he didn't.
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być zaskoczony przez kogoś
Ona spodziewala sie ze on sie zasmieje i byla zaskoczona gdy tak sie nie stalo
close-knit
But the truth is that I had a very happy childhood, full of laughter and love, in a very close-knit family
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zwarty / zżyty
Dzieciństwo miałam szczęśliwe, pełne śmiechu i miłości, w bliskiej rodzinie
vouch for sb / sth
Patricia has checked the reports and can vouch for the accuracy of the information
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ręczyć za kogoś / coś
Patrycja sprawdziła raport i może ręczyć za poprawność zawartych w nim informacji
take no notice of sth
I was so distracted with thoughts of tomorrow's exam that I took no notice of where I was walking and stepped right out into the road!
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nie zwracać na coś uwagi
Byłem tak rozkojarzony myślami o jutrzejszym egzaminie że nie zwróciłem uwagi na to gdzie idę i wszedłem prosto na drogę!
to take pity on someone
Dirk took pity on me and let me stay at his house
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litować się nad kimś
Dirk zlitował się nade mną i pozwolił zostać w swoim domu
to take advantage of sth
He, a British citizen, was able to take advantage of the excellent health-care service in Belgium
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skorzystać z czegoś / wykorzystać
On jako obywatel brytyjski był w stanie skorzystać ze wspaniałej Belgijskiej opieki medycznej
take exception to
He didn't say anything I hadn't heard before, or anything to which I could take exception
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czuć się urażonym / sprzeciwiać się
On nie powiedział niczego czego nie słyszałbym już wcześniej ani niczego co mogłoby mnie urazić
take pride in sth
We take pride in the fact that human rights are the foundation of the Union
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dumni z czegoś
Szczycimy się, że fundamentem Unii są prawa człowieka
boring / dull
We can talk for hours and it never gets dull
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nudne
Możemy rozmawiać godzinami I nigdy nie robi się nudno
predictable
His failure was predictable, given his poor study habits
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przewidywalne
Jego porażka była do przewidzenia biorąc pod uwagę marne nawyki naukowe
mundane
If you want to escape from the mundane, get out of this boring town!
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pospolite
Jeśli chcesz uciec od pospolitości wyjedź z tego nudnego miasta!
rich / wealthy / well-off / well-healed / loaded / affluent
The Van Horn family was affluent / Tom has a desire to be wealthy
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bogaty / zamożny
Rodzina Van Horn była zamożna / Tom ma pragnienie bycia bogatym
poor / flat / broke / hard up / down and out / in the red / deprived
It has been announced that the company will still be in the red for the rest of this year / despite being undeniably hard up, they had too much pride to accept charity
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biedny / spłukany
Zostało ogłoszone, że firma będzie nadal na debecie do końca roku / Pomimo tego że byli bez wątpienia spłukani byli zbyt dumni by zakceptować pomoc
important / crucial / critical / vital / essential
It is crucial that you get regular exercise if you want to lose weight / Her help is vital to the success of this plan
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ważne / istotne / krytyczne
Istotne jest wykonywanie regularnych ćwiczeń jeśli chce się schudnąć / Jej pomoc jest ważna aby plan się udał
hand in your essay / homework
Remember to check your essay carefully before you hand it in to me / I handed in my resignation this morning
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oddać esej / pracę domową
Pamiętaj aby sprawdzić swój esej przed oddaniem go mnie / Dziś rano złożyłem rezygnację
be in / out the loop
You can tell she's in the loop. She always knows about policy decisions before the rest of us
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być poinformowanym na bieżąco
Można powiedzieć że ona jest poinformowana na bieżąco. Wie o decyzjach policji przed nami
take / have / do / sit exams or tests
I am sitting my delta exam in December
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mieć egzaminy lub testy
W grudniu będę mieć mój egazamin delta
to toy the idea of sth
Rachel toyed with the idea of going to the nightclubs, but changed her mind because she was too tired
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rozważać coś
Rachel rozważała pójście do klubu ale zmieniła zdanie ponieważ była zbyt zmęczona
relax / unwind / chill / put your feet up / let your hair down
He was really exhausted and had to go put his feet up / We need a place where young folk can let their hair down
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relaks / odpoczynek
On był wykończony I musiał iść odpocząć / Potrzebujemy miejsca gdzie młodzi ludzie będą mogli się zrelaksować
an early bird
It is no use calling him before 9:30 in the morning, he’s not exactly an early bird, you know
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ranny ptaszek
Nie ma sensu dzwonić do niego przed 9:30 rano, on nie jest rannym ptaszkiem
a night owl
She's always been a night owl. Even when she was a student she'd study late at night and get up as late as possible the next day
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nocny marek
Ona zawsze była nocnym markiem. Nawet kiedy była studentką uczyła się w nocy I wstawała najpóźniej jak się da następnego dnia
fresh and breezy
I feel fresh and breezy whole day
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świeży i zrelaksowany
Cały dzień czuję się świeża I zrelaksowana
groggy
The medicine sometimes makes patients groggy
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zamroczony
Leki sprawiają czasem, że pacjenci są zamroczeni
snap up
I’d snap up his offer if I were you
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capnąć / brać bez namysłu
Gdybym był Tobą brałbym jego ofertę bez namysłu
to stand sb in good stead
Getting some work experience now will stand you in good stead (for) when you apply for a permanent job
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bardzo przydać się komuś / być dla kogoś jak znalazł
Zdobycie teraz doświadczenia przyda Ci się kiedy będziesz aplikować o stałą pracę
from all walks of life
Members of the gym include lawyers, teachers, plumbers, and hairdressers - people from all (different) walks of life
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ze wszystkich środowisk
Członkowie siłowni zawierają prawników, nauczycieli, hydraulików I fryzjerów - ludzi z różnych środowisk
to be part and parcel of sth
stress was part and parcel of this job
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być nieodłączną częścią czegoś
Stres był nieodłączną częscią tej pracy
to crop up
Her name keeps cropping up in conversation
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pojawić / pojawiać się
Jej imię wciąż pojawiało się w konwersacji
to drive sb up the wall
My flat-mate is driving me up the wall
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doprowadzać kogoś do szału
Mój współlokator doprowadza mnie do szału
to laugh at
Some of you will laugh at this, but that danger is closer than you think
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śmiać się
Niektórzy z Was będą się śmiać, ale to zagrożenie jest bliższe, niż myślicie
in stitches
We were in stitches after watching America’s Funniest Home Videos. It was so funny!
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śmiać się bardzo
Śmialiśmy się bardzo po obejrzeniu America’s Funniest Home Videos. To było takie śmieszne!
opinionated
While my husband tends to be mild and quiet, I am loud and opinionated
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uparty / pewny słuszności swoich poglądów
Podczas gdy mój mąż jest łągodny I cichy ja jestem głośna I uparta
strong-willed
They're both strong-willed people, but their love for each other is much stronger
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o silnej woli / mający silny charakter
Oboje mają silne charaktery ale ich miłość jest silniejsza
tone-deaf
My hilarious husband thought it would be funny to enter his tone-deaf wife into a singing competition
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pozbawiony słuchu muzycznego
Mój przezabawny mąż myślał że śmiesznie będzie zapisać swoją pozbawioną słuchu muzycznego zone na konkurs śpiewania
Groundbreaking
She was honored for her groundbreaking work in nuclear physics
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Przełomowy / nowatorski / postępowy
Została uhonorowana za jej przełomową pracę nad fizyką nuklearną
lean toward sb or sth
She's not sure what she wants to do, but she's leaning towards medicine
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skłaniać się ku komuś lub czemuś
Ona nie jest pewna co chce robić ale skłania się ku medycynie
to excel at
She really excels at running
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osiągać sukcesy w
Ona odnosi sukcesy w bieganiu
massage sb's ego
Your husband's ego needs massaging too
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łechtać czyjeś ego
Ego Twojego męża również potrzebuje połechtania
set foot on / in
It was the first time I had set foot on French soil
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postawić stopę na / w
To był pierwszy raz kiedy postawiłem stopę na francuskiej ziemii
worth your salt
Any accountant worth their salt should be aware of the latest changes in taxation
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dobry w swojej pracy
Każdy dobry w swojej pracy księgowy powinien być świadomy ostatnich zmian podatkowych
crowded / congested / packed / cramped
I want to move out of this cramped room as soon as I can / The restaurant is always packed
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przepełniony / zatłoczony
Chcę się wyprowadzić z tego zatłoczonego pokoju najszybciej jak się da / Restauracja jest zawsze przepełniona
complain / gripe / bitch about sth / grumble / whinge / whine / mutter / moan
Tom can't put up with Mary's whining any longer
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skarżyć się / narzekać
Tom nie może już dłużej znieść narzekania Mary
kick up a fuss about sth
He kicked up a tremendous fuss about having to wait / People were whinging about the lack of service
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wszcząć awanturę o coś
Wszczął ogromną awanturę o to że musi czekać / Ludzie narzekali na brak obsługi
killjoy / wet blanket
I don't want to sound like a killjoy, but shouldn't we study tonight? / I'd love to go to the party, but with my cold, I'm afraid I'd just be a wet blanket
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człowiek psujący zabawę
Nie chcę brzmieć jak człowiek psujący zabawę ale czy nie powinniśmy się dziś uczyć? / Bardzo chciałabym pójść na imprezę ale z moim przeziębieniem obawiam się że popsuję zabawę
a know-all
She won't have a weight problem," Ama declared, with know-all certainty
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mądrala
Ona nie będzie miała problemów z wagą, powiedziała Ama ze swoja mądralińską pewnością
on a whim
Finally at the checkout counter, he looked down and decided to purchase some bubble gum on a whim
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pod wpływem kaprysu (niezaplanowanie)
W końcu przy kasie on spojrzał w dół I zdecydował się pod wpływem kaprysu kupić gumę do żucia
partisan
If you continue to follow your partisan plan and ignore other options, you are going to lose a lot of friends
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stronniczy
Jeśli nadal będziesz kontynuować swój stronniczy plan I ignorować inne opcje to stracisz przyjaciół
ruthlessness
The ruthless gang leader killed the new recruit for showing up late for a meeting
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bezwzględność
Bezwzględny lider gangu zabił nowego rekruta za spóźnienie się na spotkanie
prestigious
Harvard is one of the most prestigious universities in this country
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prestiżowy
Harvard jest jednym z najbardziej prestiżowych uniwersytetów w tym kraju
daunting
Shakespeare's plays can be daunting for a young reader
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trudny / zniechęcający
Sztuki Szekspira mogą być zniechęcające dla młodych czytelników
exclusively
All his problems derive almost exclusively from his drug addiction
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wyłącznie
Wszystkie jego problemy pochodzą prawie wyłącznie z jego uzależnienia od narkotyków
cater
I refuse to cater to the whims of your creepy friends
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zaspokoić / dogodzić
Nie zgadzam się na zaspokajanie zachcianek Twoich chciwych kolegów
deceitful
I think Tom is deceitful
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podstępny / oszukańczy / kłamliwy
Myślę, że Tom jest podstępny
dreary
I've got to go to another dreary meeting tomorrow
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ponury / paskudny
Jutro będę musiał iść na kolejne paskudne spotkanie
deceptive
The deceptive woman led me to believe that she was divorced when in fact she was married with children
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zwodniczy / mylący / mylny
Zwodnicza kobieta pozwoliła mi myśleć że jest rozwiedziona kiedy w rzeczywistości była zamężna i miała dzieci
run-down
She felt tired and generally run-down / The property was allowed to run down, and it took a lot of money to fix it up.
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wyczerpany / zaniedbany / zrujnowany / redukować / zmniejszać
Ona poczuła się zmęczona i ogólnie wyczerpana / Własność miała prawo być zrujnowana i koszt jej naprawy był duży
apprehensive
With recent job cuts, Kate is apprehensive about losing her job
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zmartwiony / pełen obaw
W związku z ostatnimi zwolnieniami Kate jest zmartwiona, że straci pracę
muddled
Young children tend to muddle their words / My talkative spouse can muddle the simplest explanation and make it seem extremely complicated
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zagmatwany / zdezorientowany
Małe dzieci maja skłonność do gmatwania swoich słów / Mój gadatliwy małżonek potrafi zagmatwać najprostsze wyjaśnienie i sprawić, że stanie się skomplikowane
self-conscious
You shouldn't be self-conscious about your flaws
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niepewny siebie
Nie powinieneś czuć się niepewny siebie ze względu na swoje wady
smell of bleach
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zapach wybielacza
to lodge / make a complaint
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złożyć reklamację
angry / pissed off / fucked off / cheesed off / furious / fuming / raging / livid / irate / apopletic
I am so pissed off that you didn’t call me on Friday night. I stayed at home by myself! / Jean was thoroughly cheesed off by the whole affair
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wkurzony / zirytowany / wściekły
Jestem tak wściekła, że do mnie nie zadzwoniłeś w pt wieczorem. Zostałam sama w domu! / Jean była gruntownie wkurzona całą aferą
grind
Tom grinds his teeth in his sleep / I grind my own coffee beans every morning / You should grind your knives; they're getting pretty dull / It's been a real grind at work this month; overtime every day, and I even have to go in sometimes on weekends
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harówka / męczarnia / kruszyć / mielić / ostrzyć / szlifować / zgrzytać
Tom zgrzyta zębami we śnie / Codziennie mielę moje własne ziarna kawy / Powinieneś naostrzyć swoje noże; są całkiem tępe / To była prawdziwa harówka w tym miesiącu; codziennie nadgodziny I musiałam nawet iść do pracy w weekendy
Food Standards Agency
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Sanepid
flick through
She was flicking through a copy of Vogue
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przeglądać
Ona przeglądała kopię Vogue
novice
The bike race is only for novice riders who have never participated in a professional race
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nowicjusz
Rajd rowerowy jest tylko dla nowicjuszy którzy nigdy nie uczestniczyli w profesjonalnym rajdzie
to drive someone to distraction
She was driven to distraction by his constant whistling
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prowadzić kogoś do szału
Ona została doprowadzona do szału przez jego ciągłe gwizdanie
hoarder
Thousands of antiques hoarded by a compulsive collector
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chomik
Tysiące antyków zchomikowanych przez nałogowego kolekcjonera
clutter
The room is cluttered with newspapers
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nieład
Pokój jest w nieładzie przez gazety
giggle
Tom giggled like a schoolgirl
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chichot / chichotać
Tom chichotał jak dziewczynka
to curl up
She curled up on the sofa to watch TV
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skulić się / zwinąć / zawinąć
Zwinęła się na sofie by pooglądać TV
something is music to my ears
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coś jest muzyką dla moich uszu
dirt cheap
In United Kingdom, the carrots are dirt cheap
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tanie jak barszcz
W wielkiej brytanii marchewki są tanie jak barszcz
deafening
The noise in the restaurant wasn't just intrusive, it was deafening
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ogłuszający
Hałas w restauracji był nie tylko natrętny, był ogłuszający
to face the music
After failing a math test, Tom had to go home and face the music
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wypić piwo którego się nawarzyło
Po nie zdaniu testu z mateatyki Tom musiał wrócić do domu I wypić piwo które nawarzył
crammed
The whole team crammed into the bus / The boy crammed all his clothes into the bag
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zapchane / wypchane / wypełnione
Cały zespół wepchnął się do autobusu / Chłopiec wepchnął wszystkie swoje ciuchy do torby
to trigger off
The crisis was triggered off by government's failed policies / Social discontent can trigger unexpected effects
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wywoływać coś / spowodować / uruchomić / rozpętać
Kryzys został spowodowany błędnymi politykami rządu / Ta zmiana terminów może spowodować opóźnienia w wymienionych trzech państwach członkowskich
attempt
She attempted to persuade her father / Tom attempted to apologize in French / Tom certainly made no attempt to help us / Tom passed his driving test on his first attempt
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próbować / usiłować
Ona próbowała przekonać swojego ojca / Tom usiłował przeprosić po Francusku / Tom zdecydowanie nie usiłował nam pomóc / Tom zdał swój egzamin na prawo jazdy już przy pierwszej próbie
hostile
She was aware of their hostile feelings toward her
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wrogi / nieprzyjazny
Ona była świadoma ich nieprzyjaznych uczuć do niej
scornfully
Joey looked at her scornfully
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pogardliwie
John spojrzał na nią pogardliwie
skive off
She said she was ill but I knew she was skiving off
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wagarować
Powiedziała, że jest chora ale ja wiedziałam że wagaruje
to lump sb / sth together
All the children are lumped together in one class, regardless of their ability
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wrzucić wszystkich do jednego worka / zgrupować / gruować
Wszystkie dzieci zostały wrzucone do jednego worka bez względu na swoje możliwości
nurture
Jarrett was nurtured by his parents in a close-knit family
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wychowywać / wspierać / pielęgnować / hodować
Jared był wspierany przez swoich rodziców w zżytej rodzinie
rough and ready
These agreements, which are still very rough and ready, nonetheless deserve to be encouraged and, most especially, improved
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prowizoryczny / prymitywny / pobieżny / uproszczony
W każdym razie tego rodzaju umowy, które zasadniczo mają nadal prowizoryczny charakter, zasługują na to, by je wspierać, a w szczególności udoskonalać
scheme
Tom is very interested in this scheme / Oliver is always scheming to get the most money for the least amount of work possible
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spisek / intryga / plan / program / system / spiskować / knuć
Tom jest bardzo zainteresowany tym programem / Oliver zawsze spiskuje aby dostać najwięcej kasy za najmniejszy wysiłek
murky
You will need a flashlight to explore the murky cave / Even though it is daylight, I cannot see anything in the murky water
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mroczny / ciemny / mętny / gęsty / podejrzany
Będziesz potrzebował latarki aby eksplorować ciemną jaskinie / Pomimo tego, że jest dzień nie widziałam nic w mętnej wodzie
unencumbered
He needed to travel light and unencumbered
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nieobciążony
On potrzebował podróżować lekko I nieobciążenie
scrappy
He had a scrappy New York temperament / Scrappy lecture notes piled up unread
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chaotyczny / bezładny / wymiętoszony / poszarpany / zadziorny / zaczepny
On miał zadziorny nowojorski temperament / Chaotyczne notatki z wykładów narastały nieprzeczytane
dispel
The flowers from my husband do not dispel the fact I believe he is cheating on me
începe să înveți
rozwiać / dementować
Kwiaty od mojego męża nie rozwiały faktu, że wierzę że mnie zdradza
spill over
I try not to let my work spill over into my life outside the office
începe să înveți
wpłynąć
Staram się aby moja praca nie wpłynęła na życie poza biurem
implausible
Even though I dream of winning the lottery, I know the odds of winning is highly implausible
începe să înveți
nieprawdopodobne
Nawet jeśli śnie o wygraniu na loterii wiem, że szanse wygrania są wielce nieprawdopodobne
innumerate
începe să înveți
niepotrafiące liczyć
obscure
An obscure island in the Pacific / His origins and parentage are obscure
începe să înveți
niejasny / dziwny / mało znany / zaciemniać / przesłaniać
Mało znana wyspa na pacyfiku / Jego pochodzenie I rodzice są niejasne
syntax
începe să înveți
składnia
uncharted
A discussion moving into uncharted territory
începe să înveți
niezbadany / nieznany
Dyskusja zmierza w nieznane terytorium

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