Programowanie

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Întrebare Răspuns
inference
if you don’t specify the type of value you need, Swift uses type inference to work out the appropriate type.
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wnioskowanie
Jeśli nie określisz typu wartości, jakiej potrzebujesz, Swift dokona wnioskowania typu.
combine
If you combine integer and floating point, laterals in an expression, a type of double will be inferred from the context.
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połączyć
infer
I inferred from her expression that she wanted to leave.
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wywnioskować
tuple
a structure of data that has several parts
Tuples group multiple values into a single compound value.
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krotka
coalesce
the puddles had coalesced into shallow streams
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łączyć się (w nową formę)
succinct
... each of which expresses the same functionality in the more succinct way.
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zwięzły
... Z których każdy wyraża ten samą funkcjonalność w bardziej zwięzły sposób.
array
There was a splendid array of food on the table.
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szyk, uporządkowany zbiór
Na stole był wspaniały szyk jedzenia.
long-winded
However, this is a rather long-winded way to write what is essentially a single expression function.
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rozwlekły (np. przemowa)
ambiguity
Nonetheless, you can still make the types explicit, if you wish, and doing so is encouraged if it avoids ambiguity for readers of your code.
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Dwuznaczność
perimeter
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obwód
figury
caption
Jo tweeted the picture of herself with the cake with the caption “Cake from my favourite bakery!"
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opis
conform to a style
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zgodne ze stylem
transient
because state properties help manage, transient states, like the highlight state of the bottom filter, settings, or a currently selected list item, declare state properties as private, and avoid using them for persistent storage.
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przemijający, przejściowy
vendor
Since then different database vendors implemented SQL in their products with some variations.
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sprzedawca
mitigate
Ruby allows you to (partially) mitigate this problem by passing a Hash as an argument or one of the arguments.
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złagodzić
Ruby pozwala ci (częściowo) złagodzić ten problem poprzez przekazanie hasza jako argument lub jeden z argumentów.
legible
Complete the theme‘s design by making the label, more legible and displaying more of the theme’s color.
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czytelny
concrete
1) concrete objects like stones. 2) SwiftUI provides concrete scenes like WindowGroup
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konkretny; szczególny
fetch
could you fetch me my glasses from the other room, please? I have to fetch my mother from the station.
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pójść po coś i przynieść
persist
if the pain persists, consult a doctor. The cold weather is set to persist throughout the week.
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nie przestawać, trwać
conformance
You’ll add Codable conformance for the app’s models and write methods to load and save scrums.
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zgodność
Dodasz zgodność z Codable dla modeli w aplikacji i napiszesz metody, by ładować i zapisywać scrumy.
altogether
That'll be $52.50 altogether, please. I'm not altogether sure I want that. He's bad-tempered, selfish, and altogether an unpleasant man.
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całkowicie
in total, completely, considering everything
hectic
hectic time of year
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gorączkowy
the guidance
The app displays the guidance string when the associated error occurs.
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przewodnictwo
frosted glass
You’ll add a material to create a blur effect behind the view, like inserting a frosted glass layer between the view and its background.
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matowe szkło
preliminary
MeetingView shows a preliminary arrangement of views, but the central timer view is still a placeholder circle.
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wstępny
remainder operator (in Swift)
The remainder operator is also known as a modulo operator in other languages.
The reminder operator works out how many multiplies of b will fit inside a and return the value that is left over.
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operator reszty (w Swift)
concise
... which is more concise than the code used in the second example.
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zwięzły
arc
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łuk
diameter
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średnica
radius of the circle
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promień koła
a tradeoff
The tradeoff is that simulated devices run within the Simulator app on your Mac and don’t replicate the performance or features of an actual device.
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kompromis
dutiful
doing everything that you should do
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obowiązkowy
robiący wszystko to, co powinien.
digest
If you are new to programming, there will be a lot of new material to digest.
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strawić
fall short
Analogies that try to compare programs to objects we are familiar with tend to fall short.
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nie wystarczać
subdued
subdued lighting, subdued laughter/cheers
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stłumiony / stłumiona
przytłumione światło, przytłumione dźwięki
obscure
The first version of the program was extremely obscure, whereas this last one is almost English.
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niejasny
in actuality
In actuality, it mostly makes finding problems in your programs harder because the system will not point them out to you.
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w rzeczywistości
W rzeczywistości, to głównie utrudnia znajdowanie problemów w programach, ponieważ system nie wskaże ci.
rigid
JavaScript leaves space for a lot of techniques that are impossible in more rigid languages, and as you will see.
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sztywny
JavaScript pozostawia miejsce na wiele technik, które nie są możliwe w bardziej sztywnych językach, i jak zobaczysz.
shortcoming
a lot of techniques can be used to overcome some of JavaScript’s shortcomings.
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niedociągnięcie
wiele technik można użyć do pokonać niektóre z niedociągnięć JavaScript
indispensable
I believe reading code and writing code are indispensable parts of learning to program.
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niezbędny
Wierzę, że czytanie kodu i pisanie kodu to niezbędne części nauki programowania.
attentively
Try to not just glance over the examples—read them attentively and understand them.
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uważnie
Spróbuj nie tylko prześlizgnąć wzrokiem po przykładach - przeczytaj je uważnie i zrozum je.
volatile
A typical modern computer has more than 30 billion bits in its volatile data storage (working memory)
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lotny / ulotny
dissipate
As soon as you no longer use a value, it will dissipate, leaving behind its bits to be recycled as building material for the next generation of values.
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znikać
aforementioned
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wyżej wymieniony
glue together
it does not add, but it concatenates – it glues two strings together.
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skleić razem
Interchangeable
In cases where you actually have to concern yourself with these values, I recommended treating them as mostly interchangeable.
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Wymienny
peculiar
The logical operators && and || handle values of different types in a peculiar way.
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osobliwy, specyficzny, dziwny
transculent
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przeźroczysty
filmy
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błoniasty
gills
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skrzela
grasp
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chwycić
bread and butter = essential part of the work
functions are the bread and butter of JavaScript programming.
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chleb z masłem = istotna część pracy
scope
Each binding has a scope, which is the part of the program in which the binding is visible.
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zakres, zasięg
Każde powiązanie ma zakres, czyli część programu, w której widoczne jest powiązanie.
batch
for example, this function – which outputs the ingredients needed to make a batch of hummus – has another function inside it.
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partia
downside
The downside of this is that it is possible that you’ll accidentally pass the wrong number of arguments to functions. And no one will tell you about it.
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minus, wada
upside
The upside is that this behavior can be used to allow a function to be called with different numbers of arguments.
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pozytywna strona
decide on sth
The programmer has to decide on an appropriate balance.
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decydować o czymś
hefty
But just as we are about to send the farmer the code (along with a hefty invoice), she calls and tells us she’s also started keeping pigs...
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mocny
large, heavy, powerful
mocna faktura
to conflate
It conflates three things—printing, zero-padding, and adding a label—into a single function.
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połączyć
combine
to pad
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wyłożyć, wyściełać
urge
Resist that urge. You won’t get any real work done—you’ll just be writing code that you never use.
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silna potrzeba
tally
Make sure to keep a tally of the number of customers going in and out.
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zestawienie
diffable
computing) Suitable for processing by a diff program in order to show differences.
You’ll use a diffable data source, which updates and animates the user interface when the data changes.
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podlegający porównywaniu przez program diff
alluded
The introduction of this book alluded to the following as a nice way to compute the sum of a range of numbers: console. log(sum(range(1, 10)));
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nawiązywał do
deficiency
Pregnant women often suffer from iron deficiency.
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niedobór
Kobiety w ciąży często cierpią na brak żelaza.
stalk of celery
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łodyga selera
stalker
Several well-known women have been troubled by stalkers recently.
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prześladowca
Kilka znanych kobiet było nękanych przez (?) ostatnio.
to balk at
When it became clear that wasn’t going to be enough, many people balked at the need to use more memory per character.
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być niechętnym czemuś
Gdy stało się jasne, że to nie będzie wystarczające, wielu było niechętnych używaniu więcej niż jednemu bajtowi na znak.
underway
There is work underway to add this to the language.
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w trakcie
withhold
I have simply been withholding information about the way JavaScript objects work.
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wstrzymać
Po prostu wstrzymywałem informacje o tym, jak działają obiekty Javascript.
ancestral
It is the great ancestral prototype, the entity behind almost all objects, Object. prototype.
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rodowy
derive from
Functions derive from Function. prototype, and arrays derive from Array. prototype.
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pochodzą z, czerpią z
influential
Dr. Carter is an influential member of the board.
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wpływowy
innocuous
{table}
As we will see in this chapter, this apparently innocuous property brings great power to the language, because it allows us to apply in Lua many powerful programming techniques from the functional-language world.
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nieszkodliwy, niepozorny
{table}
Jak zobaczymy później w tym rozdziale, ta wydawałoby się niepozorna właściwość daje wielką moc.
negligible
For instance, in the allwords iterator, the cost of creating one single closure is negligible compared to the cost of reading a whole file.
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nieistotny
Na przykład, w iteratorze allwords, koszt stworzenia pojedynczego domknięcia jest nieistotny w porównaniu do kosztu odczytania pliku.
overhead
However, in a few situations this overhead can be undesirable.
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naddatek, dodatkowy
Aczkolwiek, w pewnych sytuacjach ten naddatek może być niepożądany.
clobber
Using the underscore after: d avoids clobbering registers or the clipboard.
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zatkać
get down to something
I can get down on this badboy (The Primeagean about dev mouse he got from a box)
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zabierać się za coś
hindrance
(about array length counted to first nil) For several applications this restriction is not a hindrance, such as when all elements in the array have a fixed type.
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przeszkoda
(o długości tablicy liczonej do pierwszego zera) W przypadku kilku zastosowań to ograniczenie nie stanowi przeszkody, na przykład gdy wszystkie elementy tablicy mają stały typ.
a crux
The crux of each test is a call to assertEqual() to check for an expected result.
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sedno
fixture
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osprzęt
a permanently fixed piece of furniture in a house, such as a bath, that would not be taken by someone when moving to a new home.
the low-down on sb/sth
used to describe a person or action that is very dishonest and unfair
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podle o, poniżanie
The low down on fixtures.
lo and behold (humorous)
something that you say when you tell someone about something surprising that happened:
lo & behold! I am a YAML comment!
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oto i oto (humorystyczne)
irreversible
making the irreversible possible
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nieodwracalny
idempotent
The code here should be idempotent so that it can be executed at any point in every environment.
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idempotentny (niezmieniający wyniku przy kolejnych powtórzeniach)
Kod tutaj powinien być idempotentny, aby można go było wykonać w dowolnym miejscu i w każdym środowisku
nifty
If you have created namespaced routes, form_with has a nifty shorthand for that too.
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sprytny
Jeśli utworzyłeś trasy z przestrzenią nazw, form_with ma również na to fajny skrót.
hand off
Controller is responsible for orchestrating the whole process of handling a request in Rails, though it normally hands off any heavy code to the Model.
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oddać
Kontroler jest odpowiedzialny za koordynację całego procesu obsługi żądania w Railsach, chociaż zwykle przekazuje Modelowi każdy skomplikowany kod.
horrid
horrid coding practice!
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okropny
okropne programistyczne przyzwyczajenia!
constraint
Depending on the use case, it's usually a good idea to create a non-unique index and optionally a foreign key constraint on the author column for the books table.
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ograniczenie
W zależności od przypadku użycia zazwyczaj dobrym pomysłem jest utworzenie nieunikalnego indeksu i opcjonalnie ograniczenia klucza obcego w kolumnie autora tabeli książek.
physician
For example, consider a medical practice where patients make appointments to see physicians.
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internista
Rozważmy na przykład praktykę lekarską, w której pacjenci umawiają się na wizyty u lekarzy.
subordinate
He left the routine checks to one of his subordinates.
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podwładny
stale
If for some reason you change the value of an owner model's primary key, and do not also update the foreign keys of the counted models, then the counter cache may have stale data
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czerstwy, nieświeży (tu: nieaktualny)
Jeśli z jakiegoś powodu zmienisz wartość klucza podstawowego modelu właściciela i nie zaktualizujesz także kluczy obcych zliczonych modeli, pamięć podręczna licznika może zawierać nieaktualne dane
cumbersome
If you’re already accustomed to iTerm keybindings, you need to learn and switch to tmux keybindings, which are cumbersome.
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nieporęczny
Jeśli jesteś już przyzwyczajony do skrótów klawiszowych iTerm, musisz się nauczyć i przejść na skróty klawiszowe tmux, które są kłopotliwe.
from henceforth
... how does the editor, which from henceforth we will call „client”
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odtąd
... jak radzi sobie edytor, którego odtąd będziemy nazywać „klientem”
intricate
(HTTP 2) This allows us to focus more on coding and less on intricate toolchain configurations.
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skomplikowany, zawiły
Dzięki temu możemy bardziej skupić się na kodowaniu, a mniej na skomplikowanych konfiguracjach łańcucha narzędzi.
harnessing
Harnessing Import Maps
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zaprzęgać
Zaprzeganie Import Maps
to shim / a shim
The generated JSON code will be added to the head section of the layout using the JavaScript import map tags helper, which also includes the ESModule shims for browsers lacking native support for Import Maps.
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podkładać / podkładka
Wygenerowany kod JSON zostanie dodany do sekcji head układu przy użyciu pomocnika JavaScript import tagów map, który zawiera również podkładki ESModule dla przeglądarek, które nie obsługują natywnie importu map.
to bid (ie farewell)
to give a greeting to someone, or to ask someone to do something.
I must now bid you farewell. With Import Maps becoming the default way to load third-party JavaScript libraries in Rails 7, we can bid farewell to the complexities of Webpack and Node.js.
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pozdrowić kogoś, powiedzieć
Muszę cię teraz pożegnać. Ponieważ Import Maps staje się domyślnym sposobem ładowania bibliotek JavaScript innych firm w Rails 7, możemy pożegnać się ze złożonością Webpacka i Node.js.
prevailing
It offers a simpler alternative to the prevailing client-side frameworks which put all the logic in the front-end...
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panujący
Oferuje prostszą alternatywę dla dominujących frameworków po stronie klienta, które umieszczają całą logikę w interfejsie...
confine
... and confine the server side of your app to being little more than a JSON API.
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ograniczać, zamykać
i ograniczają stronę serwerową aplikacji do bycia niczym więcej niż interfejsem API JSON.
aughts (plural):
The persistent process is managed by Turbo, and you write your server-side code as though you were living back in the early aughts – blissfully isolated from the complexities of today’s SPA monstrosities!
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the ten year period from 2000 through 2009
Trwałym procesem zarządza Turbo, a kod po stronie serwera piszesz tak, jakbyś żył we wczesnych latach dziejów – w błogiej izolacji od złożoności współczesnych potworów SPA (single-page-applications)!
bliss
... as though you were living back in the early aughts – blissfully isolated from the complexities of today’s SPA monstrosities!
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błogość
... jakbyś żył we wczesnych latach dziejów – w błogiej izolacji od złożoności współczesnych potworów SPA (single-page-applications)!
monstrosity
single page applications' monstrosities
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potworność
Case in point
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Przykładem
peruse
Once you’ve done that you might also want to peruse the help Lua guide, which has a lot of really useful information about where Lua and Neovim meet.
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przeczytać uważnie
Kiedy już to zrobisz, możesz także przeczytać pomocniczy przewodnik po Lua, który zawiera wiele naprawdę przydatnych informacji o miejscach spotkań Lua i Neovima.
intermittent
for example, intermittent network connectivity could prevent some or all of our JavaScript from loading.
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przerywany
resilient
This resilient approach, commonly known as progressive enhancement, is the practice of delivering web interfaces, such that the basic functionality is implemented in HTML and CSS and...
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sprężysty
tiered
... and tiered upgrades to the base experience are layered on top with CSS and JavaScript progressively, when they underlying technologies are supported by the browser.
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wielopoziomowy
clunky
This might get the job done, but it’s clunky.
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niezdarny
eligible
When you click an eligible link, Turbo Drive prevents the browser from following it, changes the browser’s URL using the History API...
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uprawniony, spełniający warunki
Po kliknięciu kwalifikującego się łącza Turbo Drive uniemożliwia przeglądarce skorzystanie z niego i zmienia adres URL przeglądarki za pomocą interfejsu API historii
contiguous
The two states are contiguous with/to each other, but the laws are quite different.
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przyległy
similar: neighbouring
Te dwa stany sąsiadują ze sobą, ale prawa są zupełnie inne.
the intern
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stażysta
promiscuity
promiscuity and death go together
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bezład

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