→ Unit 7 Glossary → Începe să înveți / Descarcă cartonașele MP3

Întrebare		Răspuns
involving everyone or everything in a company, an industry, etc. începe să înveți		across the board The industry needs more investment across the board.
a more general or complete understanding of sth, rather than a view that focuses on a few details szersza perspektywa, szerszy punkt widzenia, pełny obraz începe să înveți		the bigger picture I think it’s important to see the bigger picture here.
starting with or involving the people who have lower positions in an organization începe să înveți		bottom-up The company takes a bottom-up approach to change.
influenced or controlled by the main part of an organization, that has power over other parts începe să înveți		centrally-driven This centrally-driven approach to training does not always take account of specific local needs.
a strong desire to have or achieve sth that is shared by a group of people începe să înveți		collective aspiration Our aim is to help the business realize its collective aspiration.
to officially ask sb to write or create sth or to do a task for you zlecić începe să înveți		commission The consumer survey was commissioned by local tradespeople.
the practice of obeying official rules or requests începe să înveți		compliance These procedures must be followed to ensure full compliance with the law.
obeying official rules or requests zgodny (np. z zasadami) începe să înveți		compliant Some of the bank’s practices were not compliant with the law.
to discuss sth with sb naradzać się, konferować începe să înveți		confer He wanted to confer with his colleagues before reaching a decision.
in a way that is the opposite or reverse of sth odwrotnie, na odwrót începe să înveți		conversely You can add the fluid to the powder, or, conversely, the powder to the fluid.
very importantly decydująco, w rozstrzygający sposób începe să înveți		crucially Crucially, they offered both a lower price and easier availability.
showing that you respect sb/sth very much and will accept whatever they tell you pełen szacunku, pełen poważania începe să înveți		deferential People are no longer so deferential to doctors.
a very clear state of not having enough of sth wyraźny brak czegoś începe să înveți		distinct lack of There was a distinct lack of enthusiasm for the proposals among the workforce.
to be started, influenced, or controlled by sb/sth kierowany, powodowany, doprowadzony przez kogoś/coś începe să înveți		be driven by The changes were being driven by just a few individuals.
the fact that employees take an active part in sth uczestnictwo / udział pracowników începe să înveți		employee participation We look for employee participation in the recruitment process.
covering a large subject area rozległy începe să înveți		expansive The article is written in his usual expansive style.
in an open and direct way, explaining sth clearly so that there can be no doubt about what is meant wyraźnie, kategorycznie, stanowczo începe să înveți		explicitly The report states explicitly that the computer system was at fault.
to be designed or organized to achieve a particular purpose, or to be suitable for a particular group mieć na celu zrealizowanie czegoś / być przystosowanym do czegoś începe să înveți		be geared towards The programme is geared towards preparing students for the world of work.
shared by, including or typical of a whole group of things; not specific ogólny începe să înveți		generic ‘Men’ is sometimes used as a generic term to mean ‘people’.
considering a whole thing or being to be more than a collection of parts całościowy, holistyczny începe să înveți		holistic We want a more holistic approach to work and life.
to introduce a law, rule, tax, etc. and force sb to accept it începe să înveți		impose The time limits are imposed on us by factors outside our control.
over a long period of time na dłuższą metę / w długim okresie începe să înveți		in the long run Her idea will save money in the long run.
with things as they actually exist and happen, not with things you might imagine or want to happen începe să înveți		in the real world Things rarely go as smoothly as this in the real world.
connected with one particular job only începe să înveți		job-specific He gets plenty of general management training as well as job-specific training.
to help sb/sth to develop and be successful pielęgnować, czuwać nad czymś începe să înveți		nurture It’s important to nurture talent.
designed to be suitable for a wide range of situations or needs uniwersalny (np. plan, metoda) / w rozmiarze uniwersalnym începe să înveți		one-size-fits-all There cannot be a one-size-fits-all answer, since every small business is different.
the speed at which sth happens tempo începe să înveți		pace Everyone learns at their own pace.
a complete and important change in the way people think about or do sth zmiana poglądów, zmiana sposobu postępowania începe să înveți		paradigm shift His theory led to a paradigm shift in the industry.
the process of controlling the performance of employees, eg. by setting targets for them, providing training and encouraging them to work as well as they can zarządzanie wydajnością (przede wszystkim pracy) începe să înveți		performance management We are trying out some new ideas in performance management.
plans for how you are going to gain the knowledge, skills, and abilities you need to make progress at work indywidualny plan rozwoju începe să înveți		personal development plans The course will help you produce a personal development plan in line with your goals.
to make a determined attempt to do or succeed in sth włożyć w coś wiele wysiłku începe să înveți		put effort into He needs to put more effort into his work.
the area of activity over which sb has authority or responsibility kompetencja, zakres odpowiedzialności începe să înveți		remit Staff recruitment falls within the remit of the division manager.
controlled by yourself samodzielnie pracujący (bez nadzoru) începe să înveți		self-directed The training programme is largely self-directed.
an idea or plan for the future that is shared by a group of people wspólna wizja începe să înveți		shared vision The people who founded the company started out with a shared vision.
a situation in which there are too few people who have the skills that are needed by a company, an economy, etc. începe să înveți		skills deficit There is a serious skills deficit in the industry.
changes to the way in which sth is organized zmiana strukturalna începe să înveți		structural change We are seeing the effects of major structural change in society.
a business that is owned or controlled by another larger company jednostka zależna, filia începe să înveți		subsidiary She works for an overseas subsidiary of the company.
to feel that sth is within your control and is your responsibility începe să înveți		take ownership of We want to encourage employees to take ownership of what they do.
starting with or controlled by the people who have the highest positions in an organization odgórny, zarządzany odgórnie începe să înveți		top-down Their approach to management is very traditional and top-down.
performing at the right rate or level, with the most recent information or knowledge być na bieżąco începe să înveți		up to speed It will take time to bring all the staff up to speed with this new system.
a big change that causes a lot of confusion, worry, and problems przewrót, wstrząs începe să înveți		upheaval Her resignation led to a major upheaval within the company.

Unit 7 glossary

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