Vocab set 1 - start 21.08.25

 0    67 cartonașe    thamstaszewski
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Întrebare Răspuns
doceniać
doceniać to co cię ma
începe să înveți
to appreciate
appreciate what you have
szczęście
szczęście jest blisko
începe să înveți
happiness, luck
happiness is close
wystarczyć
wystarczy być wdzieczynym; Wystarczy już! Czy to ci wystarczy?; to wystarczyło
începe să înveți
to suffice, to be enough
it's enough to be grateful; Enough already!; is it enough for you?; that was enough
wdzięczny
jestem wdzięczny za twoją pomoc; jestem (male) wdzięcznym człowiekiem; ona jest wdzieczną kobietą
începe să înveți
grateful
I am grateful for your help; i am a greatful person; she is a greatful woman
budzik
începe să înveți
an alarm clock
o poranku
începe să înveți
in the morning
zmęczenie
începe să înveți
fatigue, tiredness
zarabiać
începe să înveți
to earn
na życie
începe să înveți
for a living, for life
wciąż
wciąż coś robić; wciąż możesz zarabiać na życie
începe să înveți
still
still doing sth; you still can earn a living
przebaczenie
możesz odpowiedzieć przebaczeniem i miłością; przebaczenie jest trudny, ale konieczne; miłość i przebaczenie idą razem
începe să înveți
forgiveness
you can respond with forgiveness and love; forgiveness is hard, but needed; love and forgiveness go together
przebaczyć
formal, religious
przebaczam ci; czy możesz mi przebaczyć; przebaczyłem mu jego kłamstwo; przebacz im, bo nie wiedzą, czynią
începe să înveți
to forgive
I forgive you; can you forgive me?; I forgive his lie; forgive them, for they dont know what they do
wybaczyć
everyday speech
wybacz mi spóźnienie; on wybaczył jej wszystkie błędy; nigdy nie wybaczę tej krzywdy
începe să înveți
to forgive, excuse, pardon
forgive me for being late; he forgave all of her mistakes; I will never forgive that harm
żyć
żyjesz? jak żyjesz? ona żyje w pięknym miejscu;
începe să înveți
to live
are you still alive? how are you living? she lives in a beautiful place
nadal
începe să înveți
still
należy
+ infinitive, often formal
nie należy tak czynić; należy zamknąć dzwi; należy przestrzegać prawa
începe să înveți
one should; it's appropriate to
one should not act that way; it's appropriate to close the door; one should obey the law
należeć
te wspomnienie należą do przeszłości; on należy do tej rodziny
începe să înveți
to belong, to be appropriate
this memory belongs to the past; he belong to this family
zranić
both physical, emotional
ktoś cie zranił; zraniła go swoim słowami; nie chciałem cię zranić; nie zranię jej
începe să înveți
to injure, hurt
someone hurt you; she hurt him with her words; I didnt mean to hurt you; I won't hurt her
czynić
formal, literary or biblical, imperfective
chcę zynić dobro; miłość czyni cuda; on czyni wysiłki, aby to naprawić
începe să înveți
do, act, make
I want to do good; love does miracles; he makes efforts, to fix it
uczynić
perfective; formal, biblical, literary
Bóg uczynił świat; uczyniła to dla ciebie; niech uczynię to jasnym
începe să înveți
make, do
God created the world; she did it for you; let me make this clear
robić
informal, imperfective
robiłem obiad, kiedy zadzwoniłeś; ona zawsze robi dużo błędów; co robisz
începe să înveți
to do, make, create
I was making dinner when you called; she always makes a lot of mistakes; what are you doing?
zrobić
informal, perfective
zrobię to jutro, zrobiła błąd
începe să înveți
to do, make, create
I'll do it tomorrow; she made a mistake;
brudne
începe să înveți
dirty
mokre
începe să înveți
wet
lub
începe să înveți
or
chodzić
imperfective, repetition
codziennie chodzę do szkoły; lubię chodzić po górach; chodzili do kina w każdy piątek
începe să înveți
to walk
I go to school everyday; I like walking in the mountain; they used to go to Cinema every friday
iść
imperfective, happen once or at present
idę do sklepu; on idzie do pracy; gdzie idziesz?
începe să înveți
to go
I am going to shop (right now); he's going to work; where are you going?
pójść
perfective, once, completed
pójdę jutro do lekarza; ona poszła do sklepu;
începe să înveți
go
I'll go to see doctor tomorrow (once); she went to the shop (completed action in the past);
sprawny
masc. sin;
potrzebujemy sprawnego pracownika; on jest sprawny w pracy; mimo wieku, wciąż jest sprawny; system działa bardzo sprawnie (adv)
începe să înveți
efficient, fit, able-bodied, working
sprawna (fem., sing); sprawne (neutral, sin); sprawni...
we need an efficient worker; he's efficient at work; despite his age, he's still fit; the system works efficiently
korek
începe să înveți
traffic jam
na drodze
jestem na drodze
începe să înveți
on the road
własny
to jest mój własny dom; każdy ma własne zdanie; zbudował własną firmę
începe să înveți
one's own
this is my own house; everyone has their own opinion; he built his own company
środek transportu
începe să înveți
means of transportation
dostęp do
nom. and acc., mas. inanimate
dostęp do internetu/nauki; dostęp do usług medyczynych
începe să înveți
access, availability to sth
gen. dostępu/ów/; dat. dostępowi/pom; inst. dostępem/pami, locat. dostępie
access to internet/education; access to medical services
łzy
începe să înveți
tears
uśmiech
începe să înveți
smile
potrafić
vs móc
potrafię mówić po polsku; on potrafi grać na pianinie
începe să înveți
be able to, know how to
I can speak polish; he can play piano;
móc
mogę jutro to zrobić; czy mogę zapalić? nie mogę otworzyć drzwi
începe să înveți
may, might, it's possible
I can do it tomorrow; may I smoke? it's not possible to open the door
czuć
imperfective, general feeling of outside thing
czuję ból; czy czujesz zapach kawy?; czuję się zmęczony
începe să înveți
to feel, sense, smell
vs poczuć, czuć się - feel within oneself
I feel pain; do you smell the coffee?; I feel tired
poczuć + noun
perfective, happened once, suddenly
nagle poczułem ból; ona poczuje szczęście w jednej sekundzie
începe să înveți
to feel
suddenly i felt pain; she will feel happiness for a second
przez chwilę
duration (short)
ona poczuła szczęście przez chwilę; usiadła przez chwilę, a potem wstała; przez chwilę myślałem, że to żart
începe să înveți
for a (short) moment
she felt happiness for a moment; she sat for a moment, then stood up; for a moment, i thought it was a joke
w jednej sekundzie, w jednej chwili
w jednej chwili zrobiło się ciemno; w jednej sekundzie stracił wszystko
începe să înveți
in one second, in one moment, all of a sudden
all of a sudden it became dark; in one moment, he lost everything
pomysł
mas.
mam pomysł; to świetny pomysł; nie mam żadnego pomysłu
începe să înveți
an idea, thought
I have an idea; that's a great idea; u dont have any idea
pomyśl
pomyśl inaczej;
începe să înveți
think!
think differently
pomyśleć
once, perfective, no present tense, only past n future
pomyślę o wakacjach; on pomyślał nad tym problemem i znalazł rozwiązanie
începe să înveți
to think
I'll give it some thought about the holidays; he thought about the problem and found a solution
myśleć o + locative; że + phrases; + to do
imperfective, ongoing; all tenses applicable
będę myśleć o tym; myślę o dzieciach; myśli o tobie; myśleliśmy o tobie wczoraj; myślimy kupić nowy samochody; myślałem zadzwonić do ciebie
începe să înveți
to think
I will keep thinking about it; I am thinking about the children; she/her often thinks about you; częstowe thought about you yesterday; we are thinking of buying a new car; I was thinking of calling you
zobaczyć
perfective, completed, once
zobaczysz że jesteś szczęśliwy; zobaczę cię jutro; musisz to zobaczyć; wczoraj zobaczyłem wypadek
începe să înveți
to see, notice
you (at one time) will see that you are happy; i'll see you tomorrow; you must see this; I saw an accident yesterday
widzieć
imperfective, ongoing, repeated
widzę go teraz; czy widzisz ten dom;
începe să înveți
to see
I am seeing him now (not dating); do you see that house?
do zobaczenia jutro
formal
începe să înveți
See you tomorrow
możemy się zobaczyć jutro
common friendly phrase
începe să înveți
we can see each other/meet up tomorrow
do jutra (do zobaczenia)
informal
începe să înveți
see you tomorrow (see you)
friendly
szczęśliwy
mas. adj
jestem (male) szczęśliwy; to był szczęśliwy traf; ona czuje się szczęśliwa; jesteśmy szczęśliwi, że cię widzimy
începe să înveți
happy, Lucky
fem. szczęśliwa,
I (male) am happy; that was a lucky chance; she feels happy; we are happy to see you
hałas
noun, mas. inanimate
słychać hałas z ullicy; nie mogę się uczyć przez ten hałas; za dużo hałasu
începe să înveți
noise
you can hear noise from the street; I cant study because of the noise; too much noise
hałasować
przestań hałasować; przestańcie hałasować; nie hałasuj; nie hałasujcie
începe să înveți
to make noise
stop making noise (to other person); stop making noise (to you all); dont make noise (to other person),
hałasujący/ca/ce
adj describing action
ona jest hałasującą dziewczyną; ona jest hałasuliwą dziewczyną; hałasujące dzieci w domu to znaczy że nasz rodzinę;
începe să înveți
noisy
she is a noisy girl (by action); she is a noise girl (by nature); noisy children at home means you have a family;
hałaśliwa
ona jest hałaśliwa kobietą
începe să înveți
noisy, loud
she is a loud girl (by nature)
stos + noun (genitive)
stos naczyń/ubrań; stos książkę; stos dokumentów; stos drewna
începe să înveți
a stack/pile of sth
a pile of dishes/clothes; a stack of books; a stack of documents; a pile of wood (singular)
dużo pracy
începe să înveți
a lot of work
kilka
+ genitive noun
kilka osób
începe să înveți
few, several
few people,
pełno + genitive noun
pełno ludzi/problemów
începe să înveți
full, plenty of
plenty of people/problems
masa
+gen. noun, informal
mam masę pracy; było tam masa ludzi
începe să înveți
load/tons of sth, lots of
I have tons of work; there were lots of people
zmywać
imperfective,
codziennie zmywam naczynia po odbiedzie; czy zmywasz dzisiaj czy ja? trzeba zmywać ręce przed jedzieniem
începe să înveți
to wash, do dishes
I wash dishes everyday after dinner; are you doing the dishes today, or am I? one must wash hands before eating
zmyć
perfective
zmyłem już naczynia; musisz zmyć farbę z ubrania
începe să înveți
to wash, do dishes, to wash off completely
I have washed the dishes already; you have to wash the paint off the clothes
zmywanie
nominative, zmywania (genitive)
czas do zmywania; nie lubię zmywania; stos naczyń do zmywania
începe să înveți
wash
time for washing dishes
posprzątać
perfective, once
mieskania, które strzeba posprzątać; musisz posprzatac pokój; ona posprzątała kuchnie; kiedy posprzątamy mieszkanie
începe să înveți
to tidy, to clean up
an apartment that needs cleaning; you have to clean the room; she cleaned the kitchen; when will we clean the apartment?
sprzątać
imperfective, ongoing repetitive
sprzątam pokój codziennie; czy sprząta kuchnie
începe să înveți
to clean
I clean my room everyday; are you cleaning the kitchen;
trzeba
+ infinitive
trzeba mówić prawdę; trzeba odpocząć; nic nie trzeba robić
începe să înveți
one must, it's neccessary to do sth
one must tell the truth; one must rest; nothing needs to be done

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